Friday, January 9, 2015

Date of Arrival: September 19, 1945

Date of Arrival on WWII discharges can be used to determine by deduction the ship our Baby Boom fathers came back on, but it’s hard.  U.S. WWII maritime records seem to have disappeared.  My feedback from researching WWII troop movements is mostly negative: “There was a fire.”  “The Record Group is no longer here.”  “Records of the troopships were destroyed a long time ago.”  My e-mails bounce back like raindrops off my truck’s hood.  Somewhere in that world of bureaucratic dusty warehouses there should be loads of WWII primary source records.  Some supply records are just now being declassified.  Besides, it doesn’t make sense.  Something ain’t right here.  Archivists prefer to keep their jobs and just don’t throw away good stuff.  That’s the reason from coast to coast this nation is bursting at the seams with millions of warehouses that are crammed with storekeeping nightmares.  Clerks don’t just don’t throw things away.  It’s the same with government.  Don’t snoop and don’t rock the boat.  Don’t inquire.  “We’ve had cutbacks here.”  “Unless you’re a Pulitzer Prize winner, don’t bother us.”  My point - I believe the good stuff is there.

In the meantime there’s the old fashioned way of researching - reading the newspapers.  Dad’s Date of Arrival was September 19, 1945 the day Shirley Temple got married (to an enlisted man!)  Many years ago I found the New York Sun on microfilm tape at the Mid-Continent library in Independence, Missouri.  Today it’s possible to find digital troopship docking records on the Internet. 

New York Sun Wednesday, September 19, 1945, “7 Troopships Arriving Here”:

New York: Rockhill Victory, Aiken Victory, Algonquin, Charles Goodyear, Depauw Victory, John Spencer, Zacapa; Boston: Frederick Lykes, Huntington, Kemp Battle; New Port News: Fayetteville Victory, Santa Barbara, SS Cape Nun C1-A, Sea Fiddler Victory, Carter, Coaldale Victory, Cooper Union Victory, USS Farragut, Howard Victory, Lee

Binghamton Press Thursday, September 20, 1945: “More Than 7,500 Veterans Are Due on East Coast Today”

New York: Mormacmoon, Surprise (from Antwerp), Zachary Taylor (from Antwerp). Queen Elizabeth, still offloading from last night with 14,979 troops; Boston: Kingston Victory, William and Mary Victory, Nathan Towson, Francis Harrington, Lake Charles Victory.  New Port News: Pleiades, Walter Reid, Admiral Capps, Leopold Damroach 


From the list compiled of the ships arriving on that discharge date, you can start deducting until you may actually find the one your father came back on.  Of course there are bibliographies like the one in the Gray Ghost (RMS Queen Mary) by Steve Harding.  Troopships of WWII website based on diaries and passenger accounts is a noble attempt but fails because it isn’t updated with other primary sources, especially those that have been declassified.  (See: CARL digital WWII operational documents).  Otherwise, you can roll up your sleeves and dig.  Newspapers ain’t that bad.